# Replace String Format by Formatted

# Description

Java 15 introduced a new instance method String::formatted​(Object... args) (opens new window) to format a string with the supplied arguments.

This rule replaces the static invocations of String.format​(String format, Object... args) (opens new window) by invocations of the new method described above. Thus, simplifying the code and improving the readability.

Requirements

  • Java 15

# Benefits

Removes code clutter. Improves readability.

# Tags

# Code Changes

# Invoking formatted

Pre

String output = String.format(
    "Name: %s, Phone: %s, Address: %s, Salary: $%.2f",
    name, phone, address, salary);

Post

String output = "Name: %s, Phone: %s, Address: %s, Salary: $%.2f"
                .formatted(name, phone, address, salary);

# Platform Independent Line Breaks

Pre

String output = String.format(
    "Name: %s %s%nAddress: %s%nPhone: %s",
    firstName, lastName, address, phone);

Post

String output = "Name: %s %s%nAddress: %s%nPhone: %s"
                .formatted(firstName, lastName, address, phone);

# Formatted Text Block

Pre

String output = String.format("""
		Name:    %s
		Phone:   %s
		Address: %s
		Salary:  $%.2f
		""", 
        name, phone, address, salary);

Post

String output = """
		Name:    %s
		Phone:   %s
		Address: %s
		Salary:  $%.2f
		""".formatted(name, phone, address, salary);

Use a Java Refactoring Tool

No license required

You can review this refactoring on your code without a license by installing jSparrow to your Eclipse IDE. Install the plug-in from Eclipse IDE: Eclipse Marketplace.

System-wide Refactoring

Do you want to automate this refactoring (and many more) to your system-wide code? The automatic application of this system-wide refactoring can be unlocked by acquiring your jSparrow license.

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# Properties

Property Value
Rule ID ReplaceStringFormatByFormatted
First seen in jSparrow version 4.3.0
Minimum Java version 15
Remediation cost 2 min